Glycolysis

Glycolysis,biochemistry

Introduction:-glycolysis is defined as the breakdown of one molecule of glucose of sux carbon atom into the two pyruvate of three carbon atom. Glycolysis (glyco means glucose and lysis means breakdown or degradation). After the process of glycolysis the energy released is in the form of ATP andNADH.

href="https://www.sigmatraffic.com/blog/10-tips-to-reduce-website-bounce-rate-what-s-the-average-bounce-rate?ref=130422">ReduceGlycolysis take place in the cytosol.

Gylcolysis process is done in ten step in which many enzyme were used and energy utilised and energy generate.

Overall reaction:- C6H12O6+2NAD+2ADP+2P---->2PYRUVIC ACID+2NADH+2ATP+2H

Cycle of glycolysis:-

Step-I conversion of glucose to glucose 6 phospate

Glucose is converted to glucose 6 phosphate with the use hexokinase enzyme.this step is energy consuming one ATP convert to ADP.

step-II conversion of G6P to F6P

GLUCOSE 6 phosphate is convert to fructose 6 phosphate with the help of enzyme isomerase .

stepIII conversion of F6P to F1,6bisphosphate

Fructose 6 phosphate is converted to fructose1,6bisphosphate with the help of an enzyme called phospofrutokinase.

This step is also energy consuming i.e one ATP molecule converted to one ADP.

stepIV conversion of F1,6bisphosphate to G3P

Fructose 1,6 bisphosphate converted to glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate with the help of an enzyme aldolase.

GLYCOLYSIS VERY IMPORTANT FOR ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PAPER

OF AKTU EXAM.

This is not the full steps of gylcolysis.

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